Mid-Pregnancy Diet Traffic Light: Eat Right for a Healthier Baby

Mid‑Pregnancy Food Traffic Light: Eat Right for a Healthier Baby

By NewParents • Last updated
Clean, minimal kitchen table scene with subtle plates and soft warm tones
Quick cues for everyday choices: green = more, yellow = go easy, red = avoid.

Why this matters

The second trimester is a period of rapid growth for your baby. Balanced nutrition supports bone, brain and organ development—without being complicated. Use this traffic‑light guide to make confident choices at a glance.

Traffic‑light table

Zone Best for Key foods Examples Cautions
Green enjoy more Protein, calcium, iron & fibre Fish (low‑mercury), lean meats, eggs, dairy, legumes, greens, whole grains Steamed fish + brown rice + spinach; tofu & veg stir‑fry Prefer gentle cooking; go easy on deep‑fried items
Yellow limit Weight/sugar & blood‑pressure control Sweet drinks & desserts, salty/processed foods, caffeine Small coffee; occasional dessert Caffeine ≤ ~200 mg/day; check labels for added sugar/sodium
Red avoid Food‑borne risk & fetal safety Raw/undercooked seafood & meats, alcohol, high‑mercury fish Raw oysters, sashimi, shark/swordfish Risk of infection/toxins; choose fully cooked, low‑mercury options

Examples are general guidance. Individual needs vary—follow your clinician’s advice.

Smart shopping & cooking tips

  • Build plates with protein + whole grains + colourful veg/fruit
  • Choose fresh, minimally processed foods whenever possible
  • Watch sugars, salty sauces and ultra‑processed snacks
  • Keep hydration steady; warm water is gentle on the stomach
If you have gestational diabetes, anaemia or food allergies/intolerances, ask your clinician or dietitian for a tailored plan.

FAQ

Can I drink coffee?

Yes, in moderation. Keep total caffeine to about 200 mg/day (roughly one standard cup). Adjust for strength and other sources like tea or chocolate.

Is sushi okay?

Choose fully cooked options; avoid raw fish and shellfish to reduce infection risk. Ask restaurants about their pregnancy‑safe choices.

Can I have “yellow” foods daily?

They’re best as occasional choices. Focus on mostly green‑zone foods, with small yellow‑zone treats if your overall diet is balanced.

Keywords: second trimester diet, pregnancy nutrition, traffic‑light guide, Malaysia
© NewParents

Aug 13,2025